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Subheading 4103.90 · Section VIII

4103.90

Hides and skins; raw, of animals n.e.c. in this chapter, fresh, salted, dried, limed, pickled or otherwise preserved, (but not tanned, parchment-dressed or further prepared), whether or not dehaired or split

＋ Track this product
41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather
4103 Raw hides and skins n.e.c in headings no. 4101, 4102; fresh, salted, dried, pickled or otherwise preserved, not further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split
4103.90 Raw, of animals n.e.c. in this chapter, fresh, salted, dried, limed, pickled or otherwise preserved, (but not tanned, parchment-dressed or further prepared), whether or not dehaired or split

India's exports of 4103.90 2025

US$ 25 thousand

exported in , down 50.0% on , to 4 countries.

Five-year trend

20212022202320242025

Top 4 markets in 2025

  1. 1 Indonesia US$ 21 thousand83.5% share new
  2. 2 Nepal US$ 4 thousand15.4% share new
  3. 3 United States US$ 2060.8% share −89.3%
  4. 4 Czech Republic US$ 690.3% share new
Source: UN Comtrade database (United Nations Statistics Division), as reported by India. Values in US$, calendar years. Updated Oct 2026. Check these markets' country risk ›

Where India sells it 11 markets

Every market for this product, with its growth, share, ECGC rating and any trade agreement with India. Use it to spot markets that are growing, sizeable and low-risk.

MarketValue 2025ShareChangeYearly growthECGC ratingTrade agreement

ECGC ratings are ECGC's short-term country classification (see the ratings page); putting them beside trade figures is Exportsmitra's own analysis, not ECGC's. Yearly growth is the average over the years shown.

Other subheadings under 4103

India against its competitors heading 4103

India's share of each market's imports of 4103, and who else sells there.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
France 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States43%
  2. 🇦🇺 Australia32%
  3. 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe20%
  4. 🇮🇹 Italy2.6%
  5. 🇲🇾 Malaysia1.3%
  6. 🇹🇩 Chad0.5%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 11th
219 mn<0.1%11th United States 43% Australia 32%
Austria 2025
  1. 🇳🇿 New Zealand89%
  2. 🇨🇭 Switzerland3.1%
  3. 🇧🇷 Brazil2.8%
  4. 🇩🇪 Germany2.8%
  5. 🇮🇳 India1.3%
  6. 🇲🇽 Mexico0.3%
0.10 mn1.3%5th New Zealand 89% Switzerland 3.1%
Czech Republic 2025
  1. 🇳🇿 New Zealand76%
  2. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom21%
  3. 🇨🇳 China1.3%
  4. 🇵🇱 Poland0.3%
  5. 🇮🇳 India<0.1%
  6. 🇳🇱 Netherlands<0.1%
0.5 mn<0.1%5th New Zealand 76% United Kingdom 21%
Philippines 2025
  1. 🇹🇼 Taiwan62%
  2. 🇯🇵 Japan36%
  3. 🇨🇳 China1.7%
  4. 🇮🇳 India0.6%
0.04 mn0.6%4th Taiwan 62% Japan 36%
Spain 2025
  1. 🇲🇾 Malaysia53%
  2. 🇳🇿 New Zealand31%
  3. 🇻🇳 Vietnam3.8%
  4. 🇵🇹 Portugal3.2%
  5. 🇿🇲 Zambia2.6%
  6. 🇿🇦 South Africa1.2%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 15th
2.3 mn<0.1%15th Malaysia 53% New Zealand 31%
Turkey 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China44%
  2. 🇦🇺 Australia21%
  3. 🇬🇷 Greece19%
  4. 🇮🇷 Iran7.2%
  5. 🇮🇹 Italy3.1%
  6. 🇺🇸 United States2.1%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 21st
4.5 mn<0.1%21st China 44% Australia 21%

The markets that buy the most 4103 where India has under 5%: openings, or where others are stronger.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
France 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States43%
  2. 🇦🇺 Australia32%
  3. 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe20%
  4. 🇮🇹 Italy2.6%
  5. 🇲🇾 Malaysia1.3%
  6. 🇹🇩 Chad0.5%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 11th
219 mn<0.1%11th United States 43% Australia 32%
Italy 2025
  1. 🇩🇪 Germany41%
  2. 🇫🇷 France30%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States9.8%
  4. 🇪🇸 Spain3.5%
  5. 🇩🇰 Denmark3.0%
  6. 🇮🇩 Indonesia2.3%
96.3 mn–not sold Germany 41% France 30%
Thailand 2025
  1. 🇯🇵 Japan51%
  2. 🇺🇸 United States38%
  3. 🇨🇦 Canada2.6%
  4. 🇸🇴 Somalia1.9%
  5. 🇲🇾 Malaysia1.7%
  6. 🇬🇷 Greece1.2%
42.4 mn–not sold Japan 51% United States 38%
Singapore 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States71%
  2. 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe9.1%
  3. 🇿🇲 Zambia9.0%
  4. 🇰🇪 Kenya3.9%
  5. 🇦🇺 Australia2.8%
  6. 🇲🇾 Malaysia1.6%
39.8 mn–not sold United States 71% Zimbabwe 9.1%
Germany 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States76%
  2. 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe14%
  3. 🇿🇦 South Africa5.2%
  4. 🇲🇾 Malaysia1.0%
  5. 🇦🇷 Argentina1.0%
  6. 🇻🇳 Vietnam0.9%
36.5 mn–not sold United States 76% Zimbabwe 14%
Japan 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam45%
  2. 🇨🇳 China39%
  3. 🇹🇭 Thailand4.5%
  4. 🇳🇿 New Zealand3.5%
  5. 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea2.7%
  6. 🇺🇸 United States1.9%
36.3 mn–not sold Vietnam 45% China 39%
Hong Kong 2025
  1. 🇳🇬 Nigeria67%
  2. 🇬🇭 Ghana13%
  3. 🇧🇯 Benin11%
  4. 🇰🇪 Kenya5.9%
  5. 🇪🇬 Egypt2.5%
  6. 🇹🇼 Taiwan0.9%
19.9 mn–not sold Nigeria 67% Ghana 13%
Mexico 2025
  1. 🇨🇴 Colombia62%
  2. 🇺🇸 United States38%
14.1 mn–not sold Colombia 62% United States 38%
China 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States46%
  2. 🇳🇿 New Zealand25%
  3. 🇻🇳 Vietnam18%
  4. 🇧🇯 Benin5.5%
  5. 🇫🇷 France4.5%
  6. 🇦🇺 Australia1.2%
8.6 mn–not sold United States 46% New Zealand 25%
Turkey 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China44%
  2. 🇦🇺 Australia21%
  3. 🇬🇷 Greece19%
  4. 🇮🇷 Iran7.2%
  5. 🇮🇹 Italy3.1%
  6. 🇺🇸 United States2.1%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 21st
4.5 mn<0.1%21st China 44% Australia 21%

US$ million. Each market's own import figures as reported to UN Comtrade (the year shown; some countries report late), so they differ from India's export figures above. Open a market for its six biggest suppliers. Exportsmitra's figures, not ECGC's.

Source: Harmonized System 2022 edition (World Customs Organization), from the UN Comtrade classification list.