Market · Americas

India's exports to United States

US$ 92.6 bn

in 2025, up 16.5% on 2024. India's 1st largest market, 20.8% of India's exports, 4,235 products.

2021: US$ 71.5 bn

2022: US$ 80.2 bn

2023: US$ 75.8 bn

2024: US$ 79.4 bn

2025: US$ 92.6 bnUS$ 92.6 bn

20212022202320242025

ECGC ratingA1ECGC's classification · see the ratings page Trade agreementIndia–US trade dealUnder negotiation DocumentsExport checklistWhat United States asks for

US tariffs on Indian goods: 10% Section 301 duty since 24 July 2026. On 20 February 2026 the US Supreme Court ruled that IEEPA does not authorise tariffs, ending the 'reciprocal' tariffs (including the 18% rate agreed for India in the February 2026 framework). A temporary 10% Section 122 surcharge applied f… More

What India sells to United States top 15

#	Product (HS 6-digit)	2025	Change
1	8517.13 Telephone sets; smartphones for cellular or other wireless networks	US$ 19.7 bn	+183.0%
2	3004.90 Medicaments; consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004…	US$ 8.53 bn	+11.9%
3	2710.12 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not…	US$ 3.89 bn	−5.5%
4	7102.39 Diamonds; non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or brute…	US$ 2.70 bn	−43.9%
5	7113.19 Jewellery; of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad w…	US$ 2.61 bn	−15.9%
6	0306.17 Crustaceans; frozen, shrimps and prawns, excluding cold-water varieties, in she…	US$ 1.76 bn	−4.9%
7	8541.43 Electrical apparatus; photosensitive semiconductor devices, photovoltaic cells…	US$ 1.22 bn	−16.3%
8	8504.40 Electrical static converters	US$ 873 mn	+17.5%
9	8708.99 Vehicle parts and accessories; n.e.c. in heading no. 8708	US$ 831 mn	−9.7%
10	8483.40 Gears and gearing; (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission…	US$ 772 mn	+21.3%
11	6302.60 Kitchen and toilet linen; of terry towelling or similar terry fabrics, of cotton	US$ 698 mn	−1.6%
12	3808.93 Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators; other than con…	US$ 639 mn	+25.0%
13	7108.12 Metals; gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)	US$ 615 mn	new
14	7308.90 Iron or steel; structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308	US$ 576 mn	+0.6%
15	6304.19 Bedspreads; not knitted or crocheted	US$ 536 mn	−12.4%

Who else sells to United States United States' imports, 2025

Product (HS 4-digit)	Imports	India's share	Leading suppliers
8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other tel… 🇻🇳 Vietnam22% 🇨🇳 China21% 🇮🇳 India17% 🇹🇭 Thailand13% 🇲🇽 Mexico9.2% 🇹🇼 Taiwan5.8%	144 bn	17%3rd	Vietnam 22% China 21%
3004 Medicaments; (not goods of heading no. 3002, 3005 o… 🇨🇭 Switzerland16% 🇮🇳 India16% 🇮🇪 Ireland14% 🇮🇹 Italy6.5% 🇫🇷 France5.8% 🇩🇪 Germany5.3%	94.1 bn	16%2nd	Switzerland 16% Ireland 14%
7102 Diamonds, whether or not worked, but not mounted or… 🇮🇳 India46% 🇮🇱 Israel24% 🇧🇪 Belgium14% 🇿🇦 South Africa6.1% 🇧🇼 Botswana2.8% 🇳🇦 Namibia1.1%	7.53 bn	46%1st	Israel 24% Belgium 14%
2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, n… 🇨🇦 Canada23% 🇰🇷 South Korea10.0% 🇳🇱 Netherlands7.9% 🇮🇳 India7.0% 🇲🇽 Mexico6.3% 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia3.6%	49.0 bn	7.0%4th	Canada 23% South Korea 10.0%
7113 Jewellery articles and parts thereof, of precious m… 🇮🇳 India18% 🇮🇹 Italy16% 🇫🇷 France14% 🇹🇭 Thailand11% 🇨🇦 Canada5.0% 🇯🇴 Jordan4.1%	12.1 bn	18%1st	Italy 16% France 14%
6302 Bed linen, table linen, toilet linen and kitchen li… 🇮🇳 India37% 🇨🇳 China28% 🇵🇰 Pakistan20% 🇹🇷 Turkey3.5% 🇵🇹 Portugal2.2% 🇲🇽 Mexico1.2%	5.59 bn	37%1st	China 28% Pakistan 20%
0306 Crustaceans; in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled… 🇨🇦 Canada28% 🇮🇳 India25% 🇪🇨 Ecuador20% 🇮🇩 Indonesia7.8% 🇻🇳 Vietnam3.8% 🇦🇷 Argentina3.3%	8.24 bn	25%2nd	Canada 28% Ecuador 20%
8708 Motor vehicles; parts and accessories, of heading n… 🇲🇽 Mexico42% 🇨🇦 Canada13% 🇨🇳 China10% 🇯🇵 Japan8.1% 🇰🇷 South Korea7.2% 🇩🇪 Germany5.2% 🇮🇳 India2.3% · 8th	84.7 bn	2.3%8th	Mexico 42% Canada 13%
8504 Electric transformers, static converters (e.g. rect… 🇲🇽 Mexico18% 🇨🇳 China10% 🇹🇭 Thailand9.3% 🇯🇵 Japan6.7% 🇰🇷 South Korea6.4% 🇵🇭 Philippines6.3% 🇮🇳 India3.6% · 10th	35.4 bn	3.6%10th	Mexico 18% China 10%
8483 Transmission shafts (including cam and crank) and c… 🇩🇪 Germany13% 🇨🇳 China12% 🇮🇳 India12% 🇯🇵 Japan11% 🇲🇽 Mexico9.7% 🇮🇹 Italy7.5%	10.9 bn	12%3rd	Germany 13% China 12%
6204 Suits, ensembles, jackets, dresses, skirts, divided… 🇻🇳 Vietnam21% 🇨🇳 China16% 🇧🇩 Bangladesh13% 🇮🇳 India10% 🇮🇩 Indonesia5.7% 🇰🇭 Cambodia5.4%	10.3 bn	10%4th	Vietnam 21% China 16%
8541 Semiconductor devices (e.g. diodes, transistors, se… 🇮🇩 Indonesia21% 🇱🇦 Laos11% 🇲🇾 Malaysia9.6% 🇯🇵 Japan7.8% 🇻🇳 Vietnam7.7% 🇮🇳 India5.7%	15.2 bn	5.7%6th	Indonesia 21% Laos 11%

What United States buys most where India has under 5% of the market: openings, or where others are stronger.

Product (HS 4-digit)	Imports	India's share	Leading suppliers
8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereo… 🇲🇽 Mexico36% 🇹🇼 Taiwan34% 🇻🇳 Vietnam14% 🇹🇭 Thailand8.3% 🇨🇳 China4.4% 🇭🇺 Hungary0.9% 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 19th	253 bn	<0.1%19th	Mexico 36% Taiwan 34%
8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles; principally de… 🇲🇽 Mexico24% 🇯🇵 Japan20% 🇰🇷 South Korea17% 🇨🇦 Canada14% 🇩🇪 Germany11% 🇬🇧 United Kingdom3.8% 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 22nd	184 bn	<0.1%22nd	Mexico 24% Japan 20%
2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous mi… 🇨🇦 Canada61% 🇲🇽 Mexico6.1% 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia4.8% 🇧🇷 Brazil3.6% 🇬🇾 Guyana3.4% 🇨🇴 Colombia3.3% 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 32nd	147 bn	<0.1%32nd	Canada 61% Mexico 6.1%
3002 Human blood; animal blood for therapeutic, prophyla… 🇮🇪 Ireland26% 🇩🇪 Germany19% 🇧🇪 Belgium8.8% 🇳🇱 Netherlands6.7% 🇸🇬 Singapore6.4% 🇫🇷 France5.4% 🇮🇳 India0.1% · 24th	110 bn	0.1%24th	Ireland 26% Germany 19%
8473 Machinery; parts and accessories (other than covers… 🇹🇼 Taiwan52% 🇻🇳 Vietnam15% 🇰🇷 South Korea11% 🇨🇳 China6.6% 🇲🇾 Malaysia6.0% 🇲🇽 Mexico4.1% 🇮🇳 India0.1% · 15th	89.8 bn	0.1%15th	Taiwan 52% Vietnam 15%
8708 Motor vehicles; parts and accessories, of heading n… 🇲🇽 Mexico42% 🇨🇦 Canada13% 🇨🇳 China10% 🇯🇵 Japan8.1% 🇰🇷 South Korea7.2% 🇩🇪 Germany5.2% 🇮🇳 India2.3% · 8th	84.7 bn	2.3%8th	Mexico 42% Canada 13%
7115 Articles of precious metal or of metal clad with pr… 🇨🇭 Switzerland64% 🇦🇺 Australia11% 🇿🇦 South Africa5.4% 🇨🇦 Canada3.8% 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan2.8% 🇸🇬 Singapore2.6% 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 29th	77.6 bn	<0.1%29th	Switzerland 64% Australia 11%
2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotri… 🇮🇪 Ireland96% 🇨🇳 China2.1% 🇮🇹 Italy0.4% 🇩🇰 Denmark0.2% 🇫🇷 France0.2% 🇩🇪 Germany0.2% 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 10th	58.6 bn	<0.1%10th	Ireland 96% China 2.1%
9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgica… 🇲🇽 Mexico29% 🇨🇷 Costa Rica13% 🇩🇪 Germany10% 🇮🇪 Ireland7.9% 🇨🇳 China5.4% 🇯🇵 Japan5.0% 🇮🇳 India0.8% · 19th	44.5 bn	0.8%19th	Mexico 29% Costa Rica 13%
8542 Electronic integrated circuits 🇹🇼 Taiwan31% 🇲🇾 Malaysia25% 🇮🇱 Israel10% 🇨🇷 Costa Rica5.6% 🇰🇷 South Korea4.5% 🇮🇪 Ireland4.2% 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 25th	42.4 bn	<0.1%25th	Taiwan 31% Malaysia 25%

US$ million. As reported by United States' customs to UN Comtrade for 2025 (imports, usually valued with freight and insurance), so the figures differ from India's own export figures above. Open a product for its six biggest suppliers. Exportsmitra's figures, not ECGC's.

Growing fastest

Product	2025	Change
8517.13 Telephone sets; smartphones for cellular or other wireless networks +US$ 12.7 bn	US$ 19.7 bn	+183.0%
3004.90 Medicaments; consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004… +US$ 908 mn	US$ 8.53 bn	+11.9%
3001.90 Glands and other organs; heparin and its salts; other human or animal substance… +US$ 160 mn	US$ 204 mn	+359.9%
8471.30 Automatic data processing machines; portable, weighing not more than 10kg, cons… +US$ 142 mn	US$ 156 mn	+963.7%
7601.10 Aluminium; unwrought, (not alloyed) +US$ 137 mn	US$ 148 mn	+1,233.3%
8483.40 Gears and gearing; (not toothed wheels, chain sprockets and other transmission… +US$ 136 mn	US$ 772 mn	+21.3%
9001.10 Optical fibres, optical fibre bundles and cables; excluding those of heading no… +US$ 133 mn	US$ 202 mn	+192.5%
8504.40 Electrical static converters +US$ 130 mn	US$ 873 mn	+17.5%

By chapter

85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts…US$ 25.8 bn
30 Pharmaceutical productsUS$ 9.74 bn
84 Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers…US$ 7.20 bn
71 Natural, cultured pearls; precious, semi-prec…US$ 6.83 bn
27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of t…US$ 4.03 bn
73 Iron or steel articlesUS$ 3.16 bn
63 Textiles, made up articles; sets; worn clothi…US$ 2.78 bn
29 Organic chemicalsUS$ 2.72 bn
62 Apparel and clothing accessories; not knitted…US$ 2.67 bn
61 Apparel and clothing accessories; knitted or…US$ 2.55 bn

New in 2025

Products India had not sold to United States in the earlier years shown.

7605.21 Aluminium; alloys, wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension…US$ 3.8 mn
0303.13 Fish; frozen, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salm…US$ 1.5 mn
0304.81 Fish fillets; frozen, salmon, Pacific (Oncorhynchus nerka…US$ 1.2 mn
0407.21 Birds' eggs, in shell; fresh, not for incubation, of fowls…US$ 1.0 mn
0303.63 Fish; frozen, cod (Gadus morhua, Gadus ogac, Gadus macrocep…US$ 489 thousand
7305.39 Iron or steel (excluding cast iron); tubes and pipes (other…US$ 447 thousand
8426.20 Cranes; tower cranesUS$ 386 thousand
3603.40 Detonating capsUS$ 299 thousand

Source: UN Comtrade database (United Nations Statistics Division), as reported by India. Values in US$, calendar years. ECGC rating: ECGC Limited's short-term country classification, shown for convenience; Exportsmitra's figures and notes are not from ECGC.