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Subheading 2912.49 · Section VI

2912.49

Aldehyde-alcohols, aldehyde-ethers, aldehyde-phenols and aldehydes with other oxygen function; other than vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) and ethylvanillin (3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde)

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29 Organic chemicals
2912 Aldehydes, whether or not with other oxygen function; cyclic polymers of aldehydes; paraformaldehyde
2912.49 Other than vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) and ethylvanillin (3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde)

India's exports of 2912.49 2025

US$ 43.5 mn

exported in , up 6.1% on , to 56 countries.

Five-year trend

20212022202320242025

Top 5 markets in 2025

  1. 1 China US$ 21.4 mn49.2% share +26.6%
  2. 2 Japan US$ 3.3 mn7.5% share +96.8%
  3. 3 United States US$ 3.2 mn7.4% share −6.4%
  4. 4 France US$ 2.9 mn6.6% share +8.7%
  5. 5 Germany US$ 2.3 mn5.4% share −0.2%
Other 51 countriesUS$ 10.4 mn · 23.9%
Source: UN Comtrade database (United Nations Statistics Division), as reported by India. Values in US$, calendar years. Updated Oct 2026. Check these markets' country risk ›

Where India sells it 72 markets

Every market for this product, with its growth, share, ECGC rating and any trade agreement with India. Use it to spot markets that are growing, sizeable and low-risk.

MarketValue 2025ShareChangeYearly growthECGC ratingTrade agreement

ECGC ratings are ECGC's short-term country classification (see the ratings page); putting them beside trade figures is Exportsmitra's own analysis, not ECGC's. Yearly growth is the average over the years shown.

Other subheadings under 2912

India against its competitors heading 2912

India's share of each market's imports of 2912, and who else sells there.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
United States 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China16%
  2. 🇯🇵 Japan13%
  3. 🇮🇳 India12%
  4. 🇩🇪 Germany12%
  5. 🇹🇭 Thailand11%
  6. 🇳🇴 Norway8.7%
374 mn12%3rd China 16% Japan 13%
China 2025
  1. 🇮🇳 India26%
  2. 🇯🇵 Japan20%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany8.0%
  4. 🇺🇸 United States7.9%
  5. 🇵🇭 Philippines6.5%
  6. 🇲🇽 Mexico6.4%
160 mn26%1st Japan 20% Germany 8.0%
Germany 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China21%
  2. 🇲🇾 Malaysia16%
  3. 🇳🇱 Netherlands15%
  4. 🇸🇪 Sweden6.6%
  5. 🇮🇳 India6.4%
  6. 🇫🇷 France6.1%
261 mn6.4%5th China 21% Malaysia 16%
Singapore 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China31%
  2. 🇮🇳 India16%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States9.8%
  4. 🇲🇽 Mexico8.4%
  5. 🇵🇭 Philippines7.4%
  6. 🇪🇸 Spain5.7%
90.8 mn16%2nd China 31% United States 9.8%
Spain 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China26%
  2. 🇩🇪 Germany26%
  3. 🇮🇳 India14%
  4. 🇯🇵 Japan9.0%
  5. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom6.9%
  6. 🇳🇱 Netherlands4.8%
99.3 mn14%3rd China 26% Germany 26%
Switzerland 2025
  1. 🇩🇪 Germany21%
  2. 🇨🇳 China19%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States12%
  4. 🇮🇳 India11%
  5. 🇲🇽 Mexico11%
  6. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom8.7%
120 mn11%4th Germany 21% China 19%
France 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States17%
  2. 🇨🇳 China16%
  3. 🇨🇭 Switzerland13%
  4. 🇩🇪 Germany13%
  5. 🇪🇸 Spain9.6%
  6. 🇮🇳 India8.8%
137 mn8.8%6th United States 17% China 16%
Mexico 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China25%
  2. 🇯🇵 Japan24%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States20%
  4. 🇮🇳 India12%
  5. 🇩🇪 Germany7.4%
  6. 🇪🇸 Spain4.5%
83.7 mn12%4th China 25% Japan 24%
United Kingdom 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China31%
  2. 🇩🇪 Germany11%
  3. 🇮🇳 India11%
  4. 🇳🇱 Netherlands7.5%
  5. 🇺🇸 United States7.2%
  6. 🇧🇪 Belgium6.7%
78.9 mn11%3rd China 31% Germany 11%
Brazil 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China33%
  2. 🇺🇸 United States16%
  3. 🇮🇳 India13%
  4. 🇪🇸 Spain8.8%
  5. 🇩🇪 Germany8.7%
  6. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom7.6%
62.5 mn13%3rd China 33% United States 16%

The markets that buy the most 2912 where India has under 5%: openings, or where others are stronger.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
Italy 2025
  1. 🇧🇪 Belgium20%
  2. 🇪🇸 Spain12%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany12%
  4. 🇫🇷 France10%
  5. 🇹🇼 Taiwan9.8%
  6. 🇨🇳 China9.7%
  7. 🇮🇳 India2.3% · 11th
71.4 mn2.3%11th Belgium 20% Spain 12%
Belgium 2025
  1. 🇩🇪 Germany29%
  2. 🇸🇪 Sweden18%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States17%
  4. 🇳🇱 Netherlands16%
  5. 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia5.9%
  6. 🇫🇷 France5.2%
  7. 🇮🇳 India0.9% · 10th
66.5 mn0.9%10th Germany 29% Sweden 18%
Japan 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China29%
  2. 🇹🇼 Taiwan26%
  3. 🇪🇸 Spain12%
  4. 🇺🇸 United States6.8%
  5. 🇩🇪 Germany4.5%
  6. 🇳🇴 Norway4.4%
  7. 🇮🇳 India2.5% · 9th
42.8 mn2.5%9th China 29% Taiwan 26%
South Korea 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China50%
  2. 🇹🇼 Taiwan10%
  3. 🇪🇸 Spain8.6%
  4. 🇷🇺 Russia6.9%
  5. 🇮🇩 Indonesia5.1%
  6. 🇮🇳 India4.9%
40.3 mn4.9%6th China 50% Taiwan 10%
Canada 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States70%
  2. 🇨🇳 China19%
  3. 🇪🇸 Spain4.8%
  4. 🇮🇳 India1.7%
  5. 🇫🇷 France1.3%
  6. 🇳🇴 Norway0.6%
36.8 mn1.7%4th United States 70% China 19%
Sweden 2025
  1. 🇩🇪 Germany40%
  2. 🇦🇹 Austria18%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States15%
  4. 🇳🇴 Norway14%
  5. 🇫🇷 France3.2%
  6. 🇱🇻 Latvia2.3%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 17th
36.7 mn<0.1%17th Germany 40% Austria 18%
Poland 2025
  1. 🇩🇪 Germany38%
  2. 🇪🇸 Spain7.1%
  3. 🇨🇳 China7.1%
  4. 🇫🇷 France6.8%
  5. 🇦🇹 Austria6.5%
  6. 🇮🇳 India4.8%
30.9 mn4.8%6th Germany 38% Spain 7.1%
Thailand 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China64%
  2. 🇹🇼 Taiwan13%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States10%
  4. 🇮🇩 Indonesia5.0%
  5. 🇮🇳 India2.5%
  6. 🇩🇪 Germany2.0%
22.5 mn2.5%5th China 64% Taiwan 13%
Nigeria 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China85%
  2. 🇧🇪 Belgium5.6%
  3. 🇮🇳 India3.1%
  4. 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia2.4%
  5. 🇫🇷 France0.8%
  6. 🇺🇸 United States0.8%
16.9 mn3.1%3rd China 85% Belgium 5.6%
Malaysia 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China44%
  2. 🇹🇼 Taiwan23%
  3. 🇸🇬 Singapore8.5%
  4. 🇺🇸 United States4.9%
  5. 🇰🇷 South Korea4.6%
  6. 🇮🇳 India3.1%
15.8 mn3.1%6th China 44% Taiwan 23%

US$ million. Each market's own import figures as reported to UN Comtrade (the year shown; some countries report late), so they differ from India's export figures above. Open a market for its six biggest suppliers. Exportsmitra's figures, not ECGC's.

Source: Harmonized System 2022 edition (World Customs Organization), from the UN Comtrade classification list.