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Heading 4104 · Section VIII

4104

Tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared

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India's exports of 4104 2025

US$ 1.5 mn

exported in , up 8.6% on , to 22 countries.

Five-year trend

20212022202320242025

Top 5 markets in 2025

  1. 1 Indonesia US$ 414 thousand27.7% share +1,357.7%
  2. 2 Italy US$ 242 thousand16.2% share +94.4%
  3. 3 China US$ 197 thousand13.2% share −68.6%
  4. 4 South Africa US$ 133 thousand8.9% share +306.9%
  5. 5 Thailand US$ 106 thousand7.1% share +414.1%
Other 17 countriesUS$ 403 thousand · 26.9%
Source: UN Comtrade database (United Nations Statistics Division), as reported by India. Values in US$, calendar years. Updated Oct 2026. Check these markets' country risk ›

Where India sells it 39 markets

Every market for this product, with its growth, share, ECGC rating and any trade agreement with India. Use it to spot markets that are growing, sizeable and low-risk.

MarketValue 2025ShareChangeYearly growthECGC ratingTrade agreement

ECGC ratings are ECGC's short-term country classification (see the ratings page); putting them beside trade figures is Exportsmitra's own analysis, not ECGC's. Yearly growth is the average over the years shown.

Subheadings 4

India against its competitors

India's share of each market's imports of 4104, and who else sells there.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
China 2025
  1. 🇧🇷 Brazil48%
  2. 🇦🇷 Argentina8.2%
  3. 🇧🇩 Bangladesh5.9%
  4. 🇺🇸 United States4.9%
  5. 🇮🇹 Italy4.4%
  6. 🇹🇭 Thailand4.4%
  7. 🇮🇳 India1.7% · 13th
760 mn1.7%13th Brazil 48% Argentina 8.2%
Hong Kong 2025
  1. 🇮🇳 India37%
  2. 🇦🇷 Argentina20%
  3. 🇧🇷 Brazil16%
  4. 🇮🇹 Italy8.2%
  5. 🇹🇷 Turkey5.1%
  6. 🇩🇪 Germany3.6%
28.0 mn37%1st Argentina 20% Brazil 16%
Cambodia 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China36%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil15%
  3. 🇮🇹 Italy15%
  4. 🇰🇷 South Korea9.8%
  5. 🇮🇳 India8.4%
  6. 🇻🇳 Vietnam6.2%
119 mn8.4%5th China 36% Brazil 15%
United States 2025
  1. 🇧🇷 Brazil29%
  2. 🇦🇷 Argentina22%
  3. 🇮🇹 Italy21%
  4. 🇸🇪 Sweden10%
  5. 🇲🇽 Mexico5.6%
  6. 🇮🇳 India3.0%
18.7 mn3.0%6th Brazil 29% Argentina 22%
Italy 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States17%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil15%
  3. 🇳🇿 New Zealand8.7%
  4. 🇺🇦 Ukraine6.4%
  5. 🇫🇷 France5.5%
  6. 🇦🇺 Australia5.3%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 41st
484 mn<0.1%41st United States 17% Brazil 15%
South Africa 2025
  1. 🇧🇷 Brazil52%
  2. 🇵🇰 Pakistan30%
  3. 🇮🇹 Italy7.3%
  4. 🇮🇳 India5.7%
  5. 🇦🇷 Argentina1.7%
  6. 🇹🇷 Turkey0.9%
7.8 mn5.7%4th Brazil 52% Pakistan 30%
Vietnam 2023
  1. 🇺🇸 United States25%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil17%
  3. 🇨🇳 China14%
  4. 🇮🇹 Italy9.0%
  5. 🇦🇷 Argentina8.6%
  6. 🇲🇽 Mexico7.6%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 30th
409 mn<0.1%30th United States 25% Brazil 17%
Turkey 2025
  1. 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan24%
  2. 🇹🇯 Tajikistan24%
  3. 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan19%
  4. 🇮🇹 Italy11%
  5. 🇪🇬 Egypt6.7%
  6. 🇰🇬 Kyrgyzstan1.7%
  7. 🇮🇳 India0.6% · 16th
22.1 mn0.6%16th Uzbekistan 24% Tajikistan 24%
Malaysia 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam73%
  2. 🇮🇳 India17%
  3. 🇸🇬 Singapore7.3%
  4. 🇨🇳 China1.5%
  5. 🇯🇵 Japan0.2%
  6. 🇮🇩 Indonesia0.1%
0.6 mn17%2nd Vietnam 73% Singapore 7.3%
Sri Lanka 2025
  1. 🇧🇷 Brazil56%
  2. 🇦🇺 Australia15%
  3. 🇮🇳 India14%
  4. 🇺🇬 Uganda11%
  5. 🇧🇩 Bangladesh1.8%
  6. 🇵🇰 Pakistan1.5%
0.7 mn14%3rd Brazil 56% Australia 15%

The markets that buy the most 4104 where India has under 5%: openings, or where others are stronger.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
China 2025
  1. 🇧🇷 Brazil48%
  2. 🇦🇷 Argentina8.2%
  3. 🇧🇩 Bangladesh5.9%
  4. 🇺🇸 United States4.9%
  5. 🇮🇹 Italy4.4%
  6. 🇹🇭 Thailand4.4%
  7. 🇮🇳 India1.7% · 13th
760 mn1.7%13th Brazil 48% Argentina 8.2%
Italy 2025
  1. 🇺🇸 United States17%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil15%
  3. 🇳🇿 New Zealand8.7%
  4. 🇺🇦 Ukraine6.4%
  5. 🇫🇷 France5.5%
  6. 🇦🇺 Australia5.3%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 41st
484 mn<0.1%41st United States 17% Brazil 15%
Vietnam 2023
  1. 🇺🇸 United States25%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil17%
  3. 🇨🇳 China14%
  4. 🇮🇹 Italy9.0%
  5. 🇦🇷 Argentina8.6%
  6. 🇲🇽 Mexico7.6%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 30th
409 mn<0.1%30th United States 25% Brazil 17%
Thailand 2025
  1. 🇦🇷 Argentina43%
  2. 🇺🇸 United States23%
  3. 🇺🇾 Uruguay15%
  4. 🇧🇷 Brazil8.3%
  5. 🇵🇾 Paraguay4.5%
  6. 🇳🇱 Netherlands3.0%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 21st
229 mn<0.1%21st Argentina 43% United States 23%
Spain 2025
  1. 🇮🇹 Italy56%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil9.1%
  3. 🇧🇩 Bangladesh7.4%
  4. 🇦🇷 Argentina5.7%
  5. 🇹🇷 Turkey5.3%
  6. 🇵🇹 Portugal3.1%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 38th
117 mn<0.1%38th Italy 56% Brazil 9.1%
Indonesia 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China29%
  2. 🇹🇭 Thailand28%
  3. 🇻🇳 Vietnam14%
  4. 🇦🇺 Australia4.9%
  5. 🇮🇹 Italy4.3%
  6. 🇧🇷 Brazil3.5%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 22nd
89.2 mn<0.1%22nd China 29% Thailand 28%
Mexico 2025
  1. 🇧🇷 Brazil57%
  2. 🇺🇸 United States40%
  3. 🇦🇷 Argentina1.8%
  4. 🇮🇹 Italy0.7%
  5. 🇩🇪 Germany0.1%
81.4 mn–not sold Brazil 57% United States 40%
Portugal 2025
  1. 🇹🇷 Turkey35%
  2. 🇫🇷 France20%
  3. 🇪🇸 Spain9.5%
  4. 🇪🇬 Egypt8.5%
  5. 🇧🇷 Brazil4.8%
  6. 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan4.0%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 26th
38.7 mn<0.1%26th Turkey 35% France 20%
France 2025
  1. 🇪🇸 Spain39%
  2. 🇮🇹 Italy32%
  3. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom13%
  4. 🇨🇭 Switzerland4.5%
  5. 🇳🇱 Netherlands3.6%
  6. 🇩🇰 Denmark3.5%
  7. 🇮🇳 India0.1% · 17th
37.7 mn0.1%17th Spain 39% Italy 32%
Slovakia 2025
  1. 🇦🇷 Argentina44%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil36%
  3. 🇵🇱 Poland9.6%
  4. 🇩🇪 Germany5.8%
  5. 🇳🇿 New Zealand2.8%
  6. 🇮🇹 Italy1.1%
37.1 mn–not sold Argentina 44% Brazil 36%

US$ million. Each market's own import figures as reported to UN Comtrade (the year shown; some countries report late), so they differ from India's export figures above. Open a market for its six biggest suppliers. Exportsmitra's figures, not ECGC's.

Source: Harmonized System 2022 edition (World Customs Organization), from the UN Comtrade classification list.