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Subheading 1003.10 · Section II

1003.10

Cereals; barley, seed

＋ Track this product
10 Cereals
1003 Barley
1003.10 Barley, seed

India's exports of 1003.10 2025

US$ 395 thousand

exported in , up 3.9% on , to 19 countries.

Five-year trend

20212022202320242025

Top 5 markets in 2025

  1. 1 Bangladesh US$ 249 thousand63.0% share +31.2%
  2. 2 Malaysia US$ 102 thousand25.8% share −6.1%
  3. 3 Bahrain US$ 20 thousand5.1% share −56.3%
  4. 4 United States US$ 7 thousand1.9% share −33.2%
  5. 5 United Arab Emirates US$ 6 thousand1.5% share −5.7%
Other 14 countriesUS$ 11 thousand · 2.8%
Source: UN Comtrade database (United Nations Statistics Division), as reported by India. Values in US$, calendar years. Updated Oct 2026. Check these markets' country risk ›

Where India sells it 38 markets

Every market for this product, with its growth, share, ECGC rating and any trade agreement with India. Use it to spot markets that are growing, sizeable and low-risk.

MarketValue 2025ShareChangeYearly growthECGC ratingTrade agreement

ECGC ratings are ECGC's short-term country classification (see the ratings page); putting them beside trade figures is Exportsmitra's own analysis, not ECGC's. Yearly growth is the average over the years shown.

Other subheadings under 1003

India against its competitors heading 1003

India's share of each market's imports of 1003, and who else sells there.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
Vietnam 2023
  1. 🇦🇺 Australia94%
  2. 🇷🇴 Romania2.9%
  3. 🇫🇷 France1.2%
  4. 🇭🇺 Hungary0.7%
  5. 🇺🇦 Ukraine0.6%
  6. 🇮🇳 India0.3%
199 mn0.3%6th Australia 94% Romania 2.9%
Malaysia 2025
  1. 🇳🇱 Netherlands27%
  2. 🇨🇳 China24%
  3. 🇦🇺 Australia22%
  4. 🇮🇳 India16%
  5. 🇺🇦 Ukraine4.0%
  6. 🇹🇼 Taiwan2.3%
2.8 mn16%4th Netherlands 27% China 24%
United Arab Emirates 2023
  1. 🇦🇺 Australia75%
  2. 🇷🇺 Russia13%
  3. 🇷🇴 Romania9.0%
  4. 🇩🇪 Germany1.4%
  5. 🇭🇺 Hungary1.4%
  6. 🇮🇳 India0.3%
128 mn0.3%6th Australia 75% Russia 13%
Sri Lanka 2025
  1. 🇮🇳 India71%
  2. 🇳🇱 Netherlands19%
  3. 🇦🇺 Australia9.8%
  4. 🇨🇳 China0.3%
  5. 🇵🇭 Philippines<0.1%
0.1 mn71%1st Netherlands 19% Australia 9.8%
Thailand 2025
  1. 🇦🇺 Australia97%
  2. 🇳🇱 Netherlands2.5%
  3. 🇮🇳 India0.2%
  4. 🇺🇸 United States<0.1%
  5. 🇯🇵 Japan<0.1%
  6. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom<0.1%
42.0 mn0.2%3rd Australia 97% Netherlands 2.5%
United Kingdom 2025
  1. 🇮🇪 Ireland29%
  2. 🇫🇷 France22%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany16%
  4. 🇵🇱 Poland9.9%
  5. 🇱🇹 Lithuania6.4%
  6. 🇩🇰 Denmark5.7%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 17th
66.5 mn<0.1%17th Ireland 29% France 22%
United States 2025
  1. 🇨🇦 Canada97%
  2. 🇲🇽 Mexico1.0%
  3. 🇨🇳 China0.3%
  4. 🇦🇺 Australia0.3%
  5. 🇵🇪 Peru0.3%
  6. 🇸🇻 El Salvador0.3%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 11th
49.5 mn<0.1%11th Canada 97% Mexico 1.0%
Oman 2025
  1. 🇦🇷 Argentina27%
  2. 🇷🇺 Russia23%
  3. 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates22%
  4. 🇦🇺 Australia12%
  5. 🇫🇷 France11%
  6. 🇷🇴 Romania4.8%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 8th
50.7 mn<0.1%8th Argentina 27% Russia 23%
France 2025
  1. 🇷🇴 Romania21%
  2. 🇪🇸 Spain20%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany18%
  4. 🇳🇱 Netherlands15%
  5. 🇧🇪 Belgium8.2%
  6. 🇭🇺 Hungary7.4%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 20th
12.7 mn<0.1%20th Romania 21% Spain 20%
Singapore 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China44%
  2. 🇳🇱 Netherlands43%
  3. 🇲🇾 Malaysia8.7%
  4. 🇮🇩 Indonesia1.2%
  5. 🇹🇼 Taiwan0.9%
  6. 🇯🇵 Japan0.7%
  7. 🇮🇳 India0.7% · 7th
0.5 mn0.7%7th China 44% Netherlands 43%

The markets that buy the most 1003 where India has under 5%: openings, or where others are stronger.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
China 2025
  1. 🇦🇺 Australia58%
  2. 🇨🇦 Canada16%
  3. 🇫🇷 France8.5%
  4. 🇦🇷 Argentina6.0%
  5. 🇺🇦 Ukraine4.6%
  6. 🇷🇺 Russia4.1%
2.69 bn–not sold Australia 58% Canada 16%
Saudi Arabia 2025
  1. 🇦🇷 Argentina27%
  2. 🇫🇷 France16%
  3. 🇷🇺 Russia13%
  4. 🇦🇺 Australia12%
  5. 🇩🇪 Germany9.5%
  6. 🇷🇴 Romania7.7%
1.24 bn–not sold Argentina 27% France 16%
Iran 2023
  1. 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates34%
  2. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom20%
  3. 🇹🇷 Turkey15%
  4. 🇷🇺 Russia13%
  5. 🇳🇱 Netherlands5.0%
  6. 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan3.1%
1.09 bn–not sold United Arab Emirates 34% United Kingdom 20%
Netherlands 2025
  1. 🇩🇪 Germany51%
  2. 🇫🇷 France27%
  3. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom6.7%
  4. 🇧🇪 Belgium5.8%
  5. 🇸🇪 Sweden3.9%
  6. 🇩🇰 Denmark2.7%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 34th
549 mn<0.1%34th Germany 51% France 27%
Belgium 2025
  1. 🇫🇷 France76%
  2. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom8.1%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany6.2%
  4. 🇩🇰 Denmark3.5%
  5. 🇳🇱 Netherlands2.0%
  6. 🇸🇪 Sweden1.9%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 23rd
468 mn<0.1%23rd France 76% United Kingdom 8.1%
Japan 2025
  1. 🇦🇺 Australia53%
  2. 🇨🇦 Canada44%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States2.6%
  4. 🇬🇧 United Kingdom<0.1%
  5. 🇳🇿 New Zealand<0.1%
  6. 🇫🇷 France<0.1%
319 mn–not sold Australia 53% Canada 44%
Brazil 2025
  1. 🇦🇷 Argentina89%
  2. 🇺🇾 Uruguay11%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany<0.1%
271 mn–not sold Argentina 89% Uruguay 11%
Germany 2025
  1. 🇩🇰 Denmark30%
  2. 🇫🇷 France27%
  3. 🇨🇿 Czech Republic15%
  4. 🇸🇪 Sweden11%
  5. 🇵🇱 Poland5.3%
  6. 🇳🇱 Netherlands4.4%
  7. 🇮🇳 India<0.1% · 32nd
233 mn<0.1%32nd Denmark 30% France 27%
Turkey 2025
  1. 🇷🇺 Russia38%
  2. 🇺🇦 Ukraine15%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany14%
  4. 🇷🇴 Romania14%
  5. 🇧🇬 Bulgaria10%
  6. 🇸🇪 Sweden3.8%
217 mn–not sold Russia 38% Ukraine 15%
Vietnam 2023
  1. 🇦🇺 Australia94%
  2. 🇷🇴 Romania2.9%
  3. 🇫🇷 France1.2%
  4. 🇭🇺 Hungary0.7%
  5. 🇺🇦 Ukraine0.6%
  6. 🇮🇳 India0.3%
199 mn0.3%6th Australia 94% Romania 2.9%

US$ million. Each market's own import figures as reported to UN Comtrade (the year shown; some countries report late), so they differ from India's export figures above. Open a market for its six biggest suppliers. Exportsmitra's figures, not ECGC's.

Source: Harmonized System 2022 edition (World Customs Organization), from the UN Comtrade classification list.