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Subheading 0904.12 · Section II

0904.12

Spices; pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground

＋ Track this product
09 Coffee, tea, mate and spices
0904 Pepper of the genus piper; dried or crushed or ground fruits of the genus capsicum or of the genus pimenta
0904.12 Pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground

India's exports of 0904.12 2025

US$ 75.1 mn

exported in , up 32.5% on , to 104 countries.

Five-year trend

20212022202320242025

Top 5 markets in 2025

  1. 1 United States US$ 38.9 mn51.8% share +29.2%
  2. 2 United Kingdom US$ 7.8 mn10.4% share +60.2%
  3. 3 Canada US$ 7.1 mn9.4% share +39.2%
  4. 4 Australia US$ 2.5 mn3.3% share −7.1%
  5. 5 United Arab Emirates US$ 2.4 mn3.2% share +136.7%
Other 99 countriesUS$ 16.4 mn · 21.9%
Source: UN Comtrade database (United Nations Statistics Division), as reported by India. Values in US$, calendar years. Updated Oct 2026. Check these markets' country risk ›

Where India sells it 139 markets

Every market for this product, with its growth, share, ECGC rating and any trade agreement with India. Use it to spot markets that are growing, sizeable and low-risk.

MarketValue 2025ShareChangeYearly growthECGC ratingTrade agreement

ECGC ratings are ECGC's short-term country classification (see the ratings page); putting them beside trade figures is Exportsmitra's own analysis, not ECGC's. Yearly growth is the average over the years shown.

Other subheadings under 0904

India against its competitors heading 0904

India's share of each market's imports of 0904, and who else sells there.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
China 2025
  1. 🇮🇳 India89%
  2. 🇻🇳 Vietnam4.3%
  3. 🇮🇩 Indonesia4.0%
  4. 🇲🇲 Myanmar0.9%
  5. 🇵🇰 Pakistan0.4%
  6. 🇧🇷 Brazil0.4%
627 mn89%1st Vietnam 4.3% Indonesia 4.0%
United States 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam39%
  2. 🇮🇳 India15%
  3. 🇲🇽 Mexico11%
  4. 🇨🇳 China7.6%
  5. 🇪🇸 Spain7.5%
  6. 🇵🇪 Peru6.1%
1.15 bn15%2nd Vietnam 39% Mexico 11%
Thailand 2025
  1. 🇮🇳 India51%
  2. 🇻🇳 Vietnam25%
  3. 🇨🇳 China14%
  4. 🇲🇲 Myanmar4.6%
  5. 🇮🇩 Indonesia3.9%
  6. 🇪🇸 Spain0.9%
255 mn51%1st Vietnam 25% China 14%
Sri Lanka 2025
  1. 🇮🇳 India100%
  2. 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates0.2%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany<0.1%
  4. 🇨🇳 China<0.1%
  5. 🇵🇰 Pakistan<0.1%
  6. 🇻🇳 Vietnam<0.1%
73.9 mn100%1st United Arab Emirates 0.2% Germany <0.1%
Indonesia 2025
  1. 🇮🇳 India70%
  2. 🇨🇳 China26%
  3. 🇻🇳 Vietnam1.4%
  4. 🇪🇸 Spain0.4%
  5. 🇲🇾 Malaysia0.3%
  6. 🇮🇩 Indonesia0.3%
95.0 mn70%1st China 26% Vietnam 1.4%
Malaysia 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China39%
  2. 🇮🇳 India37%
  3. 🇻🇳 Vietnam13%
  4. 🇮🇩 Indonesia5.9%
  5. 🇧🇩 Bangladesh2.0%
  6. 🇹🇭 Thailand0.8%
145 mn37%2nd China 39% Vietnam 13%
United Kingdom 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam37%
  2. 🇮🇳 India20%
  3. 🇪🇸 Spain17%
  4. 🇨🇳 China8.3%
  5. 🇮🇩 Indonesia4.4%
  6. 🇹🇷 Turkey1.6%
179 mn20%2nd Vietnam 37% Spain 17%
United Arab Emirates 2023
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam36%
  2. 🇮🇳 India25%
  3. 🇧🇷 Brazil22%
  4. 🇲🇽 Mexico4.2%
  5. 🇲🇬 Madagascar3.4%
  6. 🇨🇳 China2.7%
123 mn25%2nd Vietnam 36% Brazil 22%
Canada 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam35%
  2. 🇮🇳 India21%
  3. 🇺🇸 United States14%
  4. 🇨🇳 China9.2%
  5. 🇪🇸 Spain8.5%
  6. 🇲🇽 Mexico3.5%
135 mn21%2nd Vietnam 35% United States 14%
Mexico 2025
  1. 🇵🇪 Peru37%
  2. 🇨🇳 China30%
  3. 🇮🇳 India10%
  4. 🇻🇳 Vietnam9.0%
  5. 🇧🇷 Brazil8.1%
  6. 🇺🇸 United States3.7%
177 mn10%3rd Peru 37% China 30%

The markets that buy the most 0904 where India has under 5%: openings, or where others are stronger.

MarketIts importsIndia's shareLeading suppliers
Germany 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam38%
  2. 🇨🇳 China16%
  3. 🇧🇷 Brazil14%
  4. 🇪🇸 Spain6.9%
  5. 🇮🇳 India3.2%
  6. 🇳🇱 Netherlands2.8%
375 mn3.2%5th Vietnam 38% China 16%
Spain 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China56%
  2. 🇻🇳 Vietnam14%
  3. 🇵🇪 Peru5.9%
  4. 🇿🇲 Zambia4.1%
  5. 🇮🇳 India3.6%
  6. 🇳🇱 Netherlands2.2%
197 mn3.6%5th China 56% Vietnam 14%
Japan 2025
  1. 🇨🇳 China37%
  2. 🇻🇳 Vietnam19%
  3. 🇮🇩 Indonesia18%
  4. 🇲🇾 Malaysia15%
  5. 🇪🇸 Spain2.7%
  6. 🇮🇳 India2.1%
172 mn2.1%6th China 37% Vietnam 19%
France 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam25%
  2. 🇮🇩 Indonesia10%
  3. 🇪🇸 Spain10.0%
  4. 🇧🇪 Belgium9.8%
  5. 🇩🇪 Germany9.5%
  6. 🇧🇷 Brazil6.3%
  7. 🇮🇳 India4.1% · 8th
156 mn4.1%8th Vietnam 25% Indonesia 10%
Poland 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam50%
  2. 🇨🇳 China10%
  3. 🇲🇽 Mexico9.5%
  4. 🇪🇸 Spain9.5%
  5. 🇷🇴 Romania5.4%
  6. 🇮🇳 India3.8%
94.1 mn3.8%6th Vietnam 50% China 10%
South Korea 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam60%
  2. 🇨🇳 China24%
  3. 🇮🇩 Indonesia8.4%
  4. 🇲🇾 Malaysia4.2%
  5. 🇺🇸 United States0.9%
  6. 🇰🇭 Cambodia0.6%
  7. 🇮🇳 India0.5% · 7th
83.1 mn0.5%7th Vietnam 60% China 24%
Egypt 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam47%
  2. 🇧🇷 Brazil37%
  3. 🇲🇽 Mexico6.2%
  4. 🇨🇳 China4.0%
  5. 🇪🇸 Spain3.3%
  6. 🇮🇳 India0.7%
79.1 mn0.7%6th Vietnam 47% Brazil 37%
Austria 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam38%
  2. 🇪🇸 Spain23%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany11%
  4. 🇨🇳 China8.2%
  5. 🇧🇷 Brazil4.3%
  6. 🇮🇳 India2.2%
61.3 mn2.2%6th Vietnam 38% Spain 23%
Turkey 2025
  1. 🇻🇳 Vietnam37%
  2. 🇨🇳 China24%
  3. 🇧🇷 Brazil13%
  4. 🇲🇽 Mexico6.3%
  5. 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan5.9%
  6. 🇮🇳 India3.8%
44.6 mn3.8%6th Vietnam 37% China 24%
Belgium 2025
  1. 🇳🇱 Netherlands28%
  2. 🇪🇸 Spain23%
  3. 🇩🇪 Germany15%
  4. 🇻🇳 Vietnam9.8%
  5. 🇨🇳 China7.3%
  6. 🇫🇷 France7.1%
  7. 🇮🇳 India2.0% · 8th
42.6 mn2.0%8th Netherlands 28% Spain 23%

US$ million. Each market's own import figures as reported to UN Comtrade (the year shown; some countries report late), so they differ from India's export figures above. Open a market for its six biggest suppliers. Exportsmitra's figures, not ECGC's.

Source: Harmonized System 2022 edition (World Customs Organization), from the UN Comtrade classification list.